Hajipur, the district headquarters of Vaishali was so named after a King of Bengal named Haji Ilyas Shah (1345 to 1358 A.D) who founded it. He built a fort in Hajipur, with a mosque inside it called Jami Masjid, a building measuring 84.5 ft (25.8 m) long and 33.5 ft (10.2 m) broad, which was called Ukkacala in ancient times.
The District is spread over 2036 sq km area and is located at 25°41′N 85°13′E / 25.68°N 85.22°E. The district is surrounded by Muzaffarpur (North), Patna (South), Samastipur (East) and Saran (West). ).The district has 3 subdivisions, 16 blocks, 290 Gram Panchyat & 1572 villages.
By Rail
Hajipur has excellent rail connections with other major cities. Hajipur Junction with the code HJP is a station in the East Central Railway’s Sonpur Division.
By Road
Hajipur is well connected with the roads within the state as well as with the national highways. National Highways like NH 22 and NH 31 are all national highways which connect Hajipur with other principal cities in the country. Buses and taxis are available as well both within Hajipur and on connections leading out of the town.
By Air
Hajipur can also be reached by air. Nearest Airport is located at Patna named Jay Prakash Narayan Airport, which is about 30 Km from Hajipur.
Vaishali a district of Bihar, India, is named after the ancient city of Vaishali of Mithila, which is mentioned in the Mahabharata as well as in Buddhism and Jainism. It is a part of Tirhut division of Bihar. Vaishali find its origin way back in history from the Mahabharata period. It is the place where democracy found its origin around 600BC. Numerous references to Vaishali are found in texts pertaining to both Jainism and Buddhism, which have preserved much information on Vaishali and the other Maha Janapadas. Based on the information found in these texts, Vaishali was established as a republic by the 6th century BC, prior to the birth of Gautama Buddha in 563, making it the world’s first republic. Being the birthplace of the last Jain “Thirthankara” Lord Mahavir gives Vaishali a very special place in history. The founder of Buddhism, Gautam Buddha delivered his last sermon and announced his Parinirvana (attainment of enlightment) on this holy soil. It is also renowned as the land of Ambapali (Amrapali), the great Indian courtesan. It is held that the district derives its name from King Vishal. However, history records that around the time Patliputra was the centre of political, cultural and economic activities in the Gangetic plains, Vaishali came into existence as centre of the Ganga, it was the seat of the Republic of Vajji.
Vaishali is credited with being the World’s First Republic to have a duly elected assembly of representatives and efficient administration.
The district gained the status of independent district on 12-10-1972, prior to which it was a part of old Muzaffarpur district.
वरीय वैज्ञानिक सह प्रधान का संदेष
भारत सरकार के द्वारा कृषि के क्षेत्र में प्रोत्साहन देने हेतु देष के लगभग सभी जिलों में कृषि विज्ञान केन्द्र की स्थापना की गयी है। जो कृषि विष्वविद्यालय एवं कुछ निजी प्रतिष्ठानों के नियंत्रित या के अधिनस्थ काम करता है। इसी कड़ी में कृषि विज्ञान केन्द्र, वैषाली की स्थापना 1997 में की गयी थी। जिसका मुख्य उद्देष्य है वैषाली जिले के किसानों को प्रोत्साहित करने, मार्गदर्षन देने एवं उनको स्वाबलंबन बनाने हेतु जिससे उनकी आमदनी को बढ़ाया जा सके। यह कृषि विज्ञान केन्द्र विषुद्ध रूप से डाॅ0 राजेन्द्र प्रसाद केन्द्रीय कृषि विष्वविद्यालय, पूसा का एक अभिन्न अंग है। जिले में कृषि के विकास को बढ़ावा देने हेतु कृषि विज्ञान केन्द्र यथा समय किसानों, बेरोजगार युवकों एवं महिलाओं को प्रषिक्षित करने हेतु विभिन्न प्रकार के विषयों पर यथा मषरूम उत्पादन, मधु उत्पादन, बटेर पालन, मुर्गी पालन, गौ पालन, खाद्य प्रसंस्करण, वागबाणी एवं सिलाई- कढ़ाई, बांधिनि आदि विषयों पर सालों भर प्रषिक्षण करवाता है। पिछले वर्ष भारत सरकार के द्वारा जिले के किसानों के लिए एक सीड हब की भी स्थापना कृषि विज्ञान केन्द्र, वैषाली में की गयी है। जिसका मुख्य उद्देष्य वैषाली जिले के किसानों के द्वारा उत्पादित विभिन्न प्रकार के खाद्य बीजों का प्रसंस्करण कर किसानों को उचित बीज उपलब्ध करवाना है। अभी हाल ही में भारत सरकार के कृषि विभाग द्वारा आर्या प्रोजेक्ट का भी संचालन करने हेतु कृषि विज्ञान केन्द्र, वैषाली को चयन किया गया है, जिसमें वैसे युवकों को जो कृषि कार्य में रूचि रखते हैं, उनको विषेष प्रषिक्षण देकर पूर्णरूपेण आत्मनिर्भर बनाने हेतु इसकी योजना है। जिसको मूर्तरूप देने के लिए कृषि विज्ञान केन्द्र के पदाधिकारी, वैज्ञानिक एवं कर्मचारी तत्पर रहते हैं, जिसका मुख्य उद्देष्य 2022 तक किसानों की आमदनी को दोगुना करने हेतु जिले में किस प्रकार से काम किया जाए जिससे ज्यादा से ज्यादा किसान भाइयों लाभान्वित हो सके।
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Area of intervention (Mention only): Crop Production, Horticulture, Crop Protection, Plant Protection, Agriculture Engineering, Soil Health & Fertility Management, Livestock Production & Management, Women Empowerment, Seed production, Planting material production, Vermi Compost Production, Production of Bee Colonies, Mushroom Production, Entrepreneurial Development of Farmers/Youth, Integrated Farming System.
Title of the technology: Seed, Planting material, Vermi composting, Protected cultivation, IFS model, IPM inputs, Bee Keeping & Mushroom, Organic cultivation, Resource conservation, Soil health card, Empowerment of Women & Entrepreneurship Farmers and youth through capacity building.
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Satihara Chowk, Hariharpur,
P.O-Rajauli, PS- Hajipur,
Dist. - Vaishali - 844102 (Bihar) India
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